Sesquiterpene Synthase Genes
Sesquiterpene synthase genes encode enzymes that catalyze the formation of sesquiterpenes—15-carbon volatile compounds that contribute to cannabis aroma and chemical diversity. These genes regulate the cyclization and rearrangement of farnesyl diphosphate into distinct sesquiterpene scaffolds, including β-caryophyllene, α-humulene, and β-myrcene precursors. Expression levels and allelic variation in sesquiterpene synthase loci directly influence the terpene profile composition observed in different cultivars. Breeders and researchers studying this gene family often examine how polymorphisms affect secondary metabolite accumulation and phenotypic stability across growing environments.
Sesquiterpene Synthase Genes strains
No strains tagged into Sesquiterpene Synthase Genes yet — they'll appear here as breeders submit lineage records under this family.
Sesquiterpene synthase genes encode enzymes that catalyze the formation of sesquiterpenes—15-carbon volatile compounds that contribute to cannabis aroma and chemical diversity. These genes regulate the cyclization and rearrangement of farnesyl diphosphate into distinct sesquiterpene scaffolds, including β-caryophyllene, α-humulene, and β-myrcene precursors. Expression levels and allelic variation in sesquiterpene synthase loci directly influence the terpene profile composition observed in different cultivars. Breeders and researchers studying this gene family often examine how polymorphisms affect secondary metabolite accumulation and phenotypic stability across growing environments.
Breeders working to stabilize or shift sesquiterpene-dominant profiles frequently screen parental lines for sesquiterpene synthase gene expression levels and sequence variants. Understanding this genetic architecture supports selection of cultivars with consistent aroma and chemical consistency across generations.
Educational reference · Cultivar metadata only · No medical claims